宫颈高级别上皮内瘤变初始治疗后HPV持续阳性的诊治进展

目前认为持续性高危型人乳头瘤病毒是宫颈癌的根本原因。随着医学技术的发展,宫颈癌癌前病变阶段即可并发现进行治疗。但是部分患者治疗后仍存在HPV持续阳性,导致疾病复发甚至进展为宫颈癌。本文搜集宫颈癌癌前病变治疗后HPV持续阳性的相关文献,综述其发生率、影响因素、处理及预后等。

Nowadays,it is considered that the persistent infection of high-risk human papillomavirus(HR-HPV)is the radical cause of cervical cancer.With the development of medical technology,cervical precancerous lesions can be found and to be treated in time.However,some patients remain infected with HPV after treatment,which leads to the recurrence of the disease,even progress into cervical cancer.This article reviews the incidence,influencing factors,management and prognosis of persistent HPV infection after treatment for cervical precancerous lesions.