湘潭市湘江水质综合评价及成因探究

Comprehensive Evaluation and Causes of Xiangjiang Water Quality in Xiangtan City

湘江作为全国污染最严重的河流之一,水质治理问题亟待解决。进入21世纪之后,湘潭市政府不断贯彻落实湘江水污染综合治理工作。本研究收集了《湘潭市环境质量报告书》的监测数据以及总结相关文献资料,探究了21世纪以来湘江湘潭段水质变化状况及成因,对水质进行综合评价,旨在为湘潭市沿岸产业机构调整和发展方式转变提供有利的佐证,把握未来湘江水污染防治的重点和难点。

Xiangjiang River is one of the most polluted rivers in China,The problem of water quality control needs to be solved.After entering the 21st century,Xiangtan Municipal government has continuously implemented the comprehensive treatment of water pollution of Xiangjiang River.This study collects the monitoring data of Xiangtan environmental quality report and summarize the relevant literature,explores the water quality changes and causes of Xiangtan section of Xiangjiang River since the 21st century,and makes a comprehensive evaluation of the water quality,in order to provide favorable evidence for the adjustment of industrial institutions and the transformation of development mode along Xiangtan City,and grasp the key and difficult points of water pollution prevention and control in the future.