石拐采煤沉陷区土地复垦技术研究

Research on Land Reclamation Technology in Shiguai Coal Mining Subsidence Area

为了更好地解决石拐矿区内存在的矿山环境和资源利用问题,本文从地质学和生态学角度出发,具体分析了矿区内存在的地质灾害、土地资源和区域水资源现状,对矿区土地复垦技术在地质灾害治理、土地资源再利用和矿山生态修复三个方面的应用进行研究。当前,矿区土地复垦应当以灾害治理为基础,将土地资源再利用作为研究重点,强调生态修复在矿山环境治理中的重要作用,充分利用已有资源和地域优势,谋求区域发展新方向。

In order to better solve the mining environment and resource utilization problems existing in the Shiguai mining area,this paper specifically analyzes the geological disasters,land resources and regional water resources existing in the mining area from the perspective of geology and ecology,and studies the application of land reclamation technology in mining areas in the areas of geological disaster management,land resource reuse and mine ecological restoration.At present,land reclamation in mining areas should be based on disaster management,with land resources reuse as the research focus,which emphasizes the important role of ecological restoration in mine environmental governance,makes full use of existing resources and regional advantages,and seeks a new direction for regional development.