甲状腺癌术中快速冰冻与术后石蜡切片的病理研究分析

Pathological Study of Intraoperative Rapid Freezing and Postoperative Paraffin Section in Thyroid Cancer

目的 探讨甲状腺癌术中快速冰冻与术后石蜡切片的病理分析效果.方法 选取北京市昌平区中西医结合医院2015年1月至2019年7月收治的65例行甲状腺病变手术的患者,均行术中快速冰冻及术后石蜡切片检查.比较两种方法 的良恶性诊断结果 及甲状腺恶性病变的诊断结果 .结果 冰冻切片诊断发现良性者44例,恶性者19例,诊断准确率为96.92%(63/65);石蜡切片诊断发现良性者44例,恶性者21例.结论 与术后石蜡切片诊断相比,术中快速冰冻切片与其一致性较高,且诊断准确率较高,制作时间较短.

Objective To investigate the pathological effects of intraoperative rapid freezing and postoperative paraffin section in thyroid cancer.Methods From January 2015 to July 2019,Totally 65 patients with thyroid lesions underwent surgery in our hospital.All patients underwent intraoperative rapid freezing and postoperative paraffin section.The diagnostic results of benign and malignant thyroid lesions were compared between the two methods.Results The diagnostic accuracy of frozen section was 96.92%(63/65),with 44 cases of benign and 19 cases of malignant.The diagnosis of paraffin section showed that 44 cases were benign and 21 cases were malignant.Conclusion Compared with the diagnosis of postoperative paraffin section,the intraoperative rapid freezing section has higher consistency,higher diagnostic accuracy and shorter production time.