夏热冬暖南区公共建筑门厅热环境研究

Research of the Thermal Environment of the Foyer of Public Space in the Southern Region of Hot Summer Warm Winter Zone

文章通过田野观察对夏热冬暖南区公共建筑门厅布局形式进行总结,选取该区具有代表性的门厅类型为研究主体,采用热环境实测法,在无空调状态下对其空气温度、空气湿度、风速等热环境参数进行实测。实测结果表明:夏热冬暖南区公共建筑门厅可通过整体规划、空间设计与构造等方式得到较舒适的室内热环境,起到良好的热环境缓冲作用。结合实测数据及相关研究分析引起室内过热的原因并提出解决和改善措施,以期为该区公共建筑门厅设计与改造提供提供可行性建造与设计策略。

This essay summarizes the hall layout of the foyer of public space in the southern region of Hot Summer and Warm Winter Zone by field observation.Then selects the representative types as the research subjects.The thermal environment parameters such as temperature,air humidity and wind speed were measured under the condition of no air conditioning by using the thermal environment measurement method.The result shows that the foyer of public space in the southern region of Hot Summer and Warm Winter Zone can get a comfortable indoor thermal environment by means of overall planning,space design and architectural construction.Based on the measured data and related research,the causes of indoor overheating are analyzed and the solutions and improvement measures are put forward.we hope to provide feasible construction and design strategies for the design of the foyer of public space in this region.