1980年代以来苏区时期乡村宗族研究述论

Discourse on the Studies of Rural Clans in the Soviet Area Since the 1980s

苏区时期的乡村宗族,本是研究20世纪30年代以降中国乡村社会变迁萁豆相系的部分,然而,由于诸多因素,这一时期乡村宗族的研究稍显滞后于苏区史研究的步伐。在研究取径、问题意识等方面均与苏区革命史、苏区社会史研究存在着明显不足。改革开放之后,这种差距逐渐臻于弥合。本文拟从学术史的角度,就20世纪80年代以来相关学术成果作一梳理,以期阐述和廓清研究的发展脉络,率有可能丰富和推展之于中国传统乡村社会的认识。

The study on the rural clans in the Soviet area was originally an important part of the study of the social changes in China’s rural areas in the 1930s.However,due to various factors,it lagged behind the contemporary study of the history of the Soviet area.There was a huge gap between the study of rural clans,revolutionary history and the social history in term of the problem consciousness and the research path and method.The gap was gradually narrowed after the reform and opening up.From the perspective of academic history,this paper will sort out the relevant academic achievements since the 1980s,in order to elaborate and clarify the development context of research,which may enrich and promote the understanding of traditional Chinese rural society.