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超声引导下胸椎旁神经阻滞联合全身麻醉对老年乳腺癌手术患者认知功能的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨超声引导下胸椎旁神经阻滞(TPVB)联合全身麻醉对老年乳腺癌手术患者认知功能的影响。方法选择2015-06—2019-07间在河南开封市中医院接受手术的210例乳腺癌患者,随机分为2组,各105例。A组行超声引导下TPVB联合全身麻醉,B组行单纯全麻。比较两种麻醉方式的效果。结果A组患者插管后、手术切皮开始15 min时、拔管前即刻时的HR、MAP,术后1周简易智力状态检查量表评分,手术切皮开始15 min及术后第1天的MMP-9、ADP,以及术后1周POCD的发生率等指标,均显著优于B组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声引导下TPVB联合全身麻醉可抑制MMP-9表达,促进ADP释放,有助于改善老年乳腺癌术后患者的认知功能。
作者 马宁
出处 《河南外科学杂志》 2020年第2期77-79,共3页 Henan Journal of Surgery
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