摘要
为研究采暖方式对西北农村室内空气质量的影响,对比研究4种采暖方式下的室内空气质量,这4种采暖方式包括传统落地炕、新型吊炕、锅炉采暖方式和太阳能地板辐射采暖方式,参照GB/T 18883-2002《室内空气质量标准》和GB 3095-2012《环境空气质量标准》,确定测试参数为室内颗粒物(PM10和PM2.5)、CO、CO2及SO2,并依据空气质量指数法对比研究空气质量指数和空气质量级别。试验表明,太阳能地板辐射采暖的房间室内空气质量最优,室内无污染,空气质量级别为Ⅱ级;锅炉采暖时室内空气中度污染,质量级别是Ⅳ级;吊炕采暖和落地火炕采暖时室内空气质量级别均为Ⅴ级,重度污染室内空气受到严重污染。
In order to study the effect of heating on indoor air quality in rural areas in Northwest China,the indoor air quality of four kinds of heating methods are compared and studied,including the traditional floor Kang,the new overhead Kang,the boiler heating and the solar floor radiation heating. The test parameters are particles(PM10 and PM2.5),CO,CO2,and SO2 which come from the indoor air quality standards(GB/T 18883-2002)and ambient air quality standard(GB3095-2012). Then according to air quality index method the air quality index and air quality level are calculated and evaluated. The results show that the indoor air quality of solar floor radiation heating is the best,non-pollution,and the air quality index is level Ⅱ;the indoor air pollution is moderate during the boiler heating,and the quality indexl is level Ⅳ.The indoor air quality levels of the suspended Kang heating and the traditional floor Kang heating both are five,indoor air is seriously polluted.
作者
李金平
关文静
李红博
黄娟娟
王春龙
Li Jinping;Guan Wenjing;Li Hongbo;Huang Juanjuan;Wang Chunlong(Western China Energy&Environment Research Center,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China;China Northwestern Collaborative Innovation Center of Low-carbon Urbaniation Technologies,Lanzhou 730050,China;Key Laboratory of Complementary Energy Supply System of Biomass Energy and Solar Energy,Lanzhou 730050,China;College of Energy and Pover Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)
出处
《太阳能学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期232-239,共8页
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(51676094)
甘肃省国际科技合作专项(1604WKCA009)
甘肃省自然科学基金(1508RJYA097)。
