儿童性早熟与生活方式及家族因素相关性分析

Correlation analysis of precocious puberty,lifestyle and family factors in children

目的:探讨儿童性早熟与生活方式及家族因素的相关性。方法:2016年1月-2019年6月收治中枢性性早熟儿童100例作为研究组;选取年龄与性别匹配的正常儿童100例作为常规组。比较两组儿童生活方式及家庭情况。结果:研究组儿童体重、身高、体重指数(BMI)、肥胖率均高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Logistic多因素分析:食量、不午睡与性早熟表现为正相关;母亲初潮年龄、母亲学历、父亲陪伴与性早熟表现为负相关。结论:注重儿童健康生活方式的培养,让儿童在良好家庭环境中成长,能够避免儿童性早熟。

Objective:To explore the correlation of precocious puberty,lifestyle and family factors in children.Methods:From January 2016 to June 2019,100 children with central precocious puberty were selected as the study group;100 normal children matched by age and sex were selected as the routine group.We compared the lifestyle and family situation of the two groups.Results:In the study group,children's weight,height,BMI(body mass)and obesity rate were all higher than those in the conventional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Logistic multivariate analysis:food intake,no nap and precocious puberty were positively correlated.The mother's menarche age,educational background and father's company were negatively correlated with precocious puberty.Conclusion:Pay attention to the cultivation of children's healthy life style,let children grow up in a good family environment,which can avoid children's precocious puberty.