多层螺旋CT应用于急性胸腹部创伤患者诊断的价值研究

The value of multislice spiral CT in the diagnosis of acute thoracoabdominal trauma

目的:探究多层螺旋CT诊断急性胸腹部创伤的应用价值。方法:2017年4月-2018年5月收治急性胸腹部创伤患者78例,随机分为两组,各39例。对照组应用B超进行常规检查;试验组应用多层螺旋CT检查。比较两组诊断时间、误诊率及诊出率。结果:试验组诊出率显著高于对照组,误诊率低于对照组,诊断时间长于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将多层螺旋CT应用于急性胸腹部创伤患者诊断中,虽诊断时间长于B超,但具有更高的诊出率,可以降低误诊率。

Objective:To explore the value of multislice spiral CT in the diagnosis of acute thoracoabdominal trauma.Methods:From April 2017 to May 2018,78 patients with acute thoracoabdominal trauma were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 39 cases in each.The control group was given B ultrasound for routine examination;the experimental group was given multislice spiral CT examination.We compared the diagnosis time,misdiagnosis rate and diagnosis rate between the two groups.Results:In the experimental group,the diagnosis rate was significantly higher than that in the control group,the misdiagnosis rate was lower than that in the control group,and the diagnosis time was longer than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of multislice spiral CT in the diagnosis of acute thoracoabdominal trauma,although the diagnosis time is longer than that of B-ultrasound,but it has a higher diagnostic rate and can reduce the misdiagnosis rate.