改良持骨器与传统持骨器治疗长骨骨干骨折的疗效

Analysis of the Effect of Modified Bone-holding Device and Traditional Bone-holding Device on Long Bone Shaft Fracture

目的观察改良持骨器与传统持骨器治疗长骨骨干骨折临床疗效。方法选择2016年5月~2019年6月在我院治疗的长骨骨干骨折患者90例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各45例。对照组采用传统持骨器治疗,观察组采用改良持骨器治疗,比较两组临床治疗总有效率、手术时间、切口大小、术中出血量、愈合时间以及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率(95.56%)高于对照组(84.44%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组手术时间、切口大小、术中出血量、愈合时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发生率(6.67%)与对照组(8.89%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论改良持骨器治疗长骨骨干骨折可有效提高临床治疗疗效,手术时间短,术中出血量少,切口小,术后恢复快,骨折愈合时间缩短,值得临床应用。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of modified bone-holding device and traditional bone-holding device in the treatment of long bone shaft fracture.Methods A total of 90 patients with long bone shaft fractures treated in our hospital from May 2016 to June 2019 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group with a random number table method,each with 45 cases.The control group was treated with a traditional bone-holding device,and the observation group was treated with a modified bone-holding device.The total clinical effectiveness,operation time,incision size,intraoperative blood loss,healing time,and complications of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group(95.56%)was higher than that in the control group(84.44%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the operation time,incision size,intraoperative blood loss,and healing time of the observation group were lower than the control group group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence rate of the observation group(6.67%)compared with the control group(8.89%),the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion The improved bone-holding device for the treatment of long-bone shaft fracture can effectively improve the clinical therapeutic effect.The operation time is short,the intraoperative bleeding is small,the incision is small,the postoperative recovery is fast,and the fracture healing time is shortened.It is worthy of clinical application.