湖南隆回花瑶挑花纹样类型分析

Patterns analysis of Huayao Brede of Longhui county in Hunan

花瑶挑花纹样源自生活,每一件挑花作品都烙上了花瑶民族的生活印记,体现了花瑶民族深厚的文化艺术内涵。通过文献检索和组织实地考察,介绍了被列为国家级非物质文化遗产——花瑶挑花的由来,以及花瑶挑花的纹样类型,归纳了花瑶挑花纹样的主要特征,即:(1)纹样的布局饱满对称、繁简有序;(2)纹样的造型夸张变形、千姿百态;(3)纹样的颜色搭配以艳素结合为主。

The patterns of Huayao brede was originated from life.Each frame of hand-stitching works had been branded with the imprint of life of Huayao nationality,which reflected the profound cultural and artistic connotation of Huayao nationality.By searching research articles and organizing field trips,the history and pattern types of Huayao brede which was classified as the state-level non-material cultural heritage was introduced in this paper.The main features of patterns of Huayao brede was summed up in this articles including:(1)the patterns was plump and symmetrical,and it was simple and orderly in terms of layout;(2)the patterns was exaggerated,deformed and varied in terms of modeling;(3)the patterns had a combination of colorful and plain colors in terms of coloring.