超声引导经皮穿刺微创治疗甲状腺囊肿的效果分析

Analysis on the Effect of Minimally Invasive Treatment of Thyroid Cyst by Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Puncture

目的:分析甲状腺囊肿患者在彩超辅助下经皮穿刺注入硬化剂聚桂醇微创手段治疗的临床效果。方法:研究对象为济宁医学院附属医院2014年12月至2018年6月期间收治的55例甲状腺囊肿患者,对其相关临床数据进行回顾性分析,研究对象均接受超声引导经皮穿刺微创手术治疗,对比术前及术后不同时间甲状腺功能指标,并观察术后囊肿缩小率,分析该手术方式的临床价值。结果:治疗后,55例患者甲状腺功能指标均明显优于治疗前(P<0.05)。55例患者治疗总有效率100%,未出现不良并发症。结论:对甲状腺囊肿用彩超引导经皮穿刺注入硬化剂聚桂醇微创手段治疗对于改善患者病情有积极意义,安全性高,值得临床推广。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous sclerotherapy with small dose of sclerosing agent in patients with thyroid cyst under the aid of color Doppler ultrasound.Methods:The data were analyzed retrospectively from the clinical data of 55 patients with confirmed thyroid cysts admitted from December 2014 to June 2018 in our hospital.All the included subjects were treated with ultrasound guided percutaneous minimally invasive surgery.Thyroid function indexes at different time before and after operation,and the efficiency of postoperative cyst were observed.The clinical value of this operation was analyzed.Results:After treatment,55 cases of thyroid function scores were significantly better than before treatment(P<0.05).The group of 55 patients with total effective rate of 100%;no adverse complications.Conclusion:It is of positive significance and high safety for thyroid cyst to be guided by color Doppler ultrasound guided percutaneous injection of sclerotherapy with poly(vinyl alcohol)to improve the patient’s condition.It is worthy of clinical promotion.