在夹缝中妥协:农村女性情感实践模式个案研究

Compromising in the Gap:A Case Study of Rural Women's Erotic Practice Model

通过对农村女性婚外恋个案研究,我们发现,农村女性的婚外恋是一种寄居在家庭外壳下的情欲模式,且这种情欲模式已经呈现出物质化与享乐主义的特征。在熟人社会中,她们通过婚姻家庭获得乡村社会的认可与满足其合法女性的象征资本;同时借助婚姻的外衣,她们又在婚外恋中追求着优雅、体面的享乐恋情。处于这样的夹缝位置,一方面是女性自身的文化资本、经济资本与生活环境造就了女性的牢笼处境;另一方面,对精英男性的经济依附以及优于底层男性的婚姻市场优势,构成了女性情欲实践的结构性基础。在象征资本、经济资本与熟人社会的复杂建构中,农村女性情欲模式的行动策略,呈现出农村女性的半自主的性别主体性。

From the case study of rural women’s extramarital affairs,it is demonstrated that their erotic practice model are becoming liberal,materialistic and lustrous but dwelling within the family cover.In the context of familiar social relations,the form of marriage and family endows them symbol capital and social recognition,meanwhile by extramarital affairs they pursue loving experiences of elegance and dignity.The structural foundation of their particular position between family and extramarital affairs is dual dilemmas:one is cage like situation under local symbolic capital economic capital and familiar relations;another is relevant prestigious position compared with their husbands and dependent relations to their extramarital lovers.In the complicated constellation of their erotic practice model within the context of symbolic capital,economic cap-ital and familiar social relations,they present their subject of semi-autonomy.