欧洲帕金森病物理治疗指南评定方法解读

Interpretation of Assessments Recommended in European Physiotherapy Guideline for Parkinson's Disease

物理治疗在帕金森病治疗领域越来越受到重视。欧洲于2014年发布帕金森病物理治疗指南,指南以患者为中心,纳入循证医学证据,采用系统分析法制定。本文在分析该指南评定方法的基础上,结合新近文献和临床可行性,主要从欧洲帕金森病物理治疗指南推荐的评定工具、使用推荐评定工具的一般要求及评定的意义对其进行解读,内容涵盖预评定工具、测试物理治疗效果的评定工具、帕金森病严重程度和进展的评定工具及认知心理的评定。

Rehabilitation is increasingly valued in the field of Parkinson's disease(PD)therapy.European countries issued European Physiotherapy Guideline for Parkinson's Disease in 2014.Based on the analysis of the evaluation method in the guideline,combined with the recent literature and clinical feasibility,this paper mainly analyzed the evaluation tools recommended by the European guidelines for physical therapy of PD,the general requirements for using the recommended evaluation tools and the significance of evaluation,in terms of pre-evaluation tools,evaluation tools to assess the effectiveness of physical therapy,evaluation tools to assess the severity and progression of PD and the evaluation of cognitive psychology.