基于文献的丁香属植物研究进展

Research Progress on Syringa L.Based on Literature

丁香属植物具有抗寒、抗旱、耐盐碱等特性,树形优美、花期长、花有芳香味,含丰富的生物活性物质,具有很高的药用价值和观赏价值,是城市园林绿化、生态经济林建设的重要树种。论文从丁香属植物化学成分、生物活性、生理特性、繁殖、品种鉴定等方面进行总结分析,提出未来应重点关注丁香品种的分类和鉴定,丁香种质资源的保护、创制以及利用,并加强引种工作,以期为建立丁香种子园、种质保存保护及开发利用提供参考。

Syringa L.has many characteristics,such as cold resistance,drought resistance,saline-alkali tolerance,and so on.They are used as multipurpose tree species in urban landscaping and ecological construction because they are rich in bioactive substance and with high medicinal and ornamental value.This paper makes a summary and analysis on chemical composition,biological activity,physiological characteristics,breeding and variety identification of Syringa L.It is suggested that the future research for Syringa L.should focus on the varieties classification and identification,the protection and utilization of germplasm resources,as well as the introduction,which can provide references for establishing seed orchard,protecting germplasm resources of Syringa L.