论债权请求权人可否提起案外人异议之诉

On Whether the Claimant of the Creditor’s Rights Can File an Action Filed by a Third Person on the Subject Matter of Enforcement

在具体执行标的归属于被执行人的情形,案外人不得以其对该具体执行标的享有债权请求权为由,提起案外人异议之诉,请求排除强制执行;在具体执行标的不归属于被执行人的情形,案外人可以以其对该具体执行标的享有以取回为内容的债权请求权为由,提起案外人异议之诉,请求排除强制执行。案外人可以以其对具体执行标的享有租赁权为由,提起案外人异议之诉,请求排除强制迁出或阻止向受让人移交该具体执行标的,但不得请求排除拍卖或变卖等对该具体执行标的的处分。

In the case that the subject matter of execution belongs to the executed person,the third person on the subject matter of enforcement may not claim the right of the creditor’s rights against the subject matter of execution to file an action filed by a third person on the subject matter of enforcement and request the exclusion of compulsory execution.In the case that the subject matter of execution does not belong to the executed person,the third person on the subject matter of enforcement may claim the right of the creditor’s rights against the subject matter of execution to file an action filed by a third person on the subject matter of enforcement and request the exclusion of compulsory execution.A third person on the subject matter of enforcement may,on the ground that he has the lease right to the subject matter of execution,file an action filed by a third person on the subject matter of enforcement,requesting the exclusion of compulsory eviction or preventing the transfer of the subject matter of execution to the assignee,but may not request the exclusion of the disposition of the subject matter of execution,such as the auction or sale.