提高机械基础教学效果的方法探究

Methods of Improving the Teaching Effect of Mechanical Foundation

中等职业技术学校中,机械类专业是近年来较为热门的专业,其中《机械基础》作为专业基础课程具有重要作用。因教材内容涉及的方面较为广泛、机械名词原理以及概念繁多且复杂,学生较难理解。中职生的理解能力普遍不高,对机械基础缺乏一定的认知,也并未掌握应有的读图和绘图知识,同时中职生的文化基础较为薄弱,给机械基础教学带来了难度。因此,如何利用多媒体课件教学让学生能更加直观地感受机械的构造和原理,是机械基础教学需要思考的问题。教师应思考多样性的教学方法,使中职生的学习效果越来越好,因此将逐一探讨提高机械基础教学效果的方法。

Mechanical major in secondary vocational and technical schools is also a popular major in recent years, in which "mechanical foundation" as a basic course of the major also plays a very important role. Because of the wide range of contents involved in the textbook, the principles and concepts of mechanical terms are various and complex, which are difficult for students to understand. However, the understanding ability of secondary vocational school students is generally not high, and they lack certain cognition of mechanical basis, and they do not have the necessary knowledge of reading and drawing. At the same time, the cultural basis of secondary vocational school students is relatively weak, which brings difficulties to the teaching of mechanical basis Degree. Therefore, how to make use of multimedia courseware teaching to make students feel the structure and principle of machinery more intuitively is also an effective teaching scheme of mechanical basic teaching. Teachers should also think about various teaching methods to make the learning effect of secondary vocational school students better and better. Therefore, the following will discuss the methods to improve the teaching effect of mechanical basic one by one.