基于淘宝平台的观赏水草种类应用与分析

Application and Analysis of Ornamental Aquatic Plants based on Taobao Platform

观赏水草是水族箱的重要组成部分,其消费日渐成熟。淘宝在售的观赏水草有淡水观赏水草17科22属96种(含品种),海水观赏水草10科11属13种。其中,淡水观赏水草有20种只具有观赏用途,占总种数的20.83%;76种兼具稳定水质和观赏用途,占总种数的79.17%。海水观赏水草有3种只具有观赏用途,2种兼具观赏和净化水质的用途,8种具有观赏、净化水质和饲用3种用途。淡水种类绝大部分都是外来种,仅13种在中国有分布,仅占总种数的13.54%;海水种类由于海水传播的特殊性,均为全球广布种或东太平洋种类。

Ornamental aquatic plants are an important part of aquarium,and their consumption is becoming more and more mature. In Taobao platform,there are 96 species(including varieties)of 17 families,22 genera of fresh water ornamental plants and 13 species of 10 families,11 genera of sea water ornamental plants. Among them,20 species of fresh water ornamental plants only have ornamental use,accounting for 20.83% of the total;76 species have both stable water quality and ornamental use,accounting for 79.17% of the total. There are 3 kinds of sea water ornamental aquatic plants with ornamental use,2 kinds with ornamental and water purification use,8 kinds with ornamental,water purification and feed use. The vast majority of freshwater species are alien species,only 13 species are distributed in China,accounting for only 13.54% of the total species;due to the particularity of sea water transmission,all of the sea water species are global wide species or East Pacific species.