摘要
为探索矿工个体特征因素对险兆事件的影响,对文献进行深入分析,总结出矿工个体特征因素的测量指标,提出相应假设,采用SEM结构方程模型构建矿工个体特征因素对险兆事件影响的初始模型,并运用SPSS24.0和AMOS21.0软件进行模型拟合分析,结果表明矿工个体自我能力感因素与个体安全行为显著负相关;矿工人格倾向因素对个体安全行为的影响不显著;家庭引导因素对个体安全行为的影响显著正相关;环境满意度因素对个体安全行为的影响显著正相关;个体安全行为对煤矿险兆事件的影响显著负相关。最后根据研究结果提出干预对策,对今后煤矿的安全生产管理和相关研究起到借鉴作用。
In order to explore the influence of individual characteristics of miners on near miss,an in-depth literature research is carried out,the measurement variables of individual characteristics of miners are summarized,and corresponding hypotheses are put forward.Structural equation model is used to construct an initial influence model of miners’individual characteristics on the near miss,which is fitted and analyzed with SPSS24.0 and AMOS21.0 software.The results indicate that,miners’individual self-competence is negatively correlated with individual safety behavior,miners’personality tendency has no significant correlation,while family guidance and environmental satisfaction have significant positive correlation with that;meanwhile,individual safety behavior have significant negative correlation with coal mine near miss.Finally,according to the results,intervention countermeasures are put forward,to offer references in the safety production management and related research of coal mines in the future.
作者
田水承
刘乔
陈洋
董威松
沈小清
TIAN Shui-cheng;LIU Qiao;CHEN Yang;DONG Wei-song;SHEN Xiao-qing(College of Safety Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710054,China;MOE Key Laboratory of Western Mines Exploration and Hazard Prevention,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710054,China)
出处
《煤炭工程》
北大核心
2020年第3期168-171,共4页
Coal Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51874237)。
关键词
矿工
个体特征因素
险兆事件
个体安全行为
结构方程模型
miner
individual characteristic factor
near miss
individual safety behavior
structural equation model