基于提升学生创新能力的综合化学实验室开放模式探讨——以白城师范学院为例

A Discussion of the Open Mode of Comprehensive Chemical Laboratory Based on Improving Students’Innovative Ability:A Case Study of Baicheng Normal University

综合化学实验是学生学习化学知识的一个重要环节,是基础化学实验向毕业论文、科研设计等研究型实验的一个过渡阶段,对于培养学生的综合素质起着至关重要的作用。综合化学实验在整体设计过程中,融合了多门学科的基本知识,学生通过归纳、演绎等环节,将知识重组以完成实验操作,对于学生创新意识、创新能力的养成起到了促进作用。随着社会对创新创业型人才的需求,进一步探讨综合化学实验室的开放模式具有重要意义。

Comprehensive chemical experiment is an important link for students to study chemical knowledge,it is a transition period from basic chemistry experiment to graduation thesis,scientific research design and other scientific research experiments.It plays a vital role in cultivating students’comprehensive quality.In the overall process of comprehensive experiments,the basic knowledge of multiple disciplines is integrated.Students reorganize their knowledge to complete the experimental process through induction,deduction and other connections,which promotes students’innovation awareness and ability.With the social demand for innovative and entrepreneurial talents,it is significant to further explore the open mode of comprehensive chemical laboratories.