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2型糖尿病患者发生糖尿病足危险因素调查研究 被引量:6

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摘要 目的对2型糖尿病患者发生糖尿病足的相关危险因素进行调查分析。方法选取我院2016年1月~2019年1月收治的2型糖尿病患者150例作为研究对象,依据是否并发糖尿病足分为研究组(合并糖尿病足)和对照组(未发生糖尿病足),对两组患者展开相关危险因素调查分析,包括一般资料、生化检查资料等。结果在基本资料方面,研究组男女比、平均年龄、体质指数BMI、吸烟史人数、饮酒史人数、糖尿病病程、高血压人数均高于对照组,而有过糖尿病健康教育的患者数研究组少于对照组;在生化指标方面,研究组的餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、纤维蛋白原、总胆固醇等值高于对照组,而对照组血尿酸高于研究组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 2型糖尿病患者发生糖尿病足的危险因素主要有男性、年龄大、体质指数高、吸烟史、饮酒史、糖尿病病程长、高血压、未进行糖尿病健康教育、餐后2h血糖高、糖化血红蛋白高、纤维蛋白原高、总胆固醇高、低血尿酸等,可针对这些危险因素对患者糖尿病病足的发生进行预防。
作者 孙志杰
出处 《皮肤病与性病》 2020年第2期257-258,共2页 Dermatology and Venereology
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