期刊文献+

临床指南和专家共识的基本概念与制定规范 被引量:16

Fundamental concepts and formulating specifications of clinical guidelines and expert consensus
原文传递
导出
摘要 一、基本概念指南原意为指向南方,引申为指导等含义。古代指南有指南针、指南车等,寓意为引导者,是辨别方向的依据。现代指南指某一领域最权威的指导,如旅游指南、居民饮食指南和临床指南等。临床指南顾名思义指与临床疾病的诊断和治疗有关的指南,是规范临床各种活动的依据。专家共识指多个学科专家代表组成团队,针对具体临床问题的诊疗方案达成共识,其在指南制定过程中发挥重要作用[1]。在我国,临床专家共识多由医学会分会学组或某专家牵头,带领一个专家团队就某临床问题或疾病诊疗达成共识。二者的目的均是为临床医务工作者和患者提供某一特定临床问题的指导性建议(推荐意见),从而减少临床差错、降低医疗成本、改善医疗服务质量和安全性。
作者 单帅帅 王庆伟 文建国 Shan Shuaishuai;Wang Qingwei;Wen Jianguo(Urodynamic Center,Department of Urological Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
出处 《中华小儿外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期107-111,共5页 Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery
基金 国家自然科学基金(81670689)。
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献24

  • 1Van der Wees PJ, Hendriks ElM, Custers JWH, et al. Comparison of international guideline programs to evaluate and update the Dutch program for clinical guideline development in physical therapy. BMC Health Serv Res, 2007, 7(1): 191.
  • 2Global Programme on Evidence for Health Policy. Guidelines for WHO Guidelines. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2003 (EIP/ GPE/EQC/2003.1 ).
  • 3World Health Organization. WHO Handbook of Guideline Development. Available at: http://apps.who.int/iris/ bitstream/10665/75146/1/978924154844 l_eng.pdf.
  • 4World Health Organization. WHO Handbook of Guideline Development 2nd edition. Available at: http://www.who.int/kms/ handbook_2nd_ed.pdf.
  • 5GRADE Working Group. Available at: http://www. gradeworkinggroup.org.
  • 6World Health Organization. Twelfth General Programme of Work: not merely the absence of disease. Available at: http://www.who.int/ about/resources_planning/twelfth-gpw/en/.
  • 7Higgins JPT. Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available at: www.cochrane-handbook.org.
  • 8Guyatt GH, Oxman A D, Schfinemann HJ, et al. GRADE guidelines: a new series of articles in the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. J Clin Epidemiol, 2011, 64(4): 380-382.
  • 9Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, et al. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ, 2008, 336(7650): 924-926.
  • 10Schfinemann HI, Oxman AD, Brozek J, et aL Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations for diagnostic tests and strategies. BMJ, 2008, 336(7653): 1106-1110.

共引文献100

同被引文献198

引证文献16

二级引证文献136

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部