摘要
脑卒中是我国成年人致死、致残的首位原因,脑卒中后手功能的恢复是世界性难题。镜像治疗是指在健侧肢体运动的同时观察其在镜面中的反射影像,使健侧肢体活动的图像与患侧肢体叠加,让患者产生肢体运动能力增强的视错觉。镜像治疗可以显著改善脑卒中后手功能障碍,对脑卒中亚急性期及慢性期、认知障碍正常或异常的患者均有效。此外,镜像治疗可以联合其他康复治疗手段提升治疗效果。结合我国康复治疗现状,镜像治疗作为一种简便、安全、适用范围广的康复治疗手段,具有明确的推广价值。
Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability and death in adults in China.Recovery of hand function after stroke is a worldwide problem.Mirror therapy is used to improve motor function after stroke.During mirror therapy,a mirror is placed in the person’s midsagittal plane,thus reflecting movements of the non-paretic side as if it were the affected side.Mirror therapy can significantly improve hand function after stroke,and the effect on motor function was significant for both subacute and chronic stage after stroke,and for patients with normal or abnormal cognitive function.In addition,the effect of mirror therapy combined with other rehabilitation treatments is more significant.Based on the current status of rehabilitation therapy in China,as a simple,safe,and widely applicable method,mirror therapy definitely has generalized value.
作者
陈洁
邓远飞
张丽芳
Chen Jie;Deng Yuanfei;Zhang Lifang(Department of Geriatrics,Peking University Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518036,China;Department of Rehabilitation,General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China)
出处
《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志（电子版）》
2019年第5期311-314,共4页
Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation（Electronic Edition）
基金
深圳市卫健委三名工程(SZSM201812096)
宁夏科技厅重点项目(2016KJHM64)。
关键词
镜像治疗
脑卒中
手功能
康复治疗
Mirror therapy
Stroke
Hand function
Rehabilitation
