羊腐蹄病诊断及防治

Diagnosis and Control of Foot Rot in Sheep

羊腐蹄病是偶蹄类动物经常发生的一类接触性急性传染性疾病,致病原是由坏死杆菌侵入羊蹄部缝隙中,造成蹄质变软,损伤化脓,流出脓性分泌物。该病会导致羊的蹄部局部发炎坏死,主要发生于成年绵羊和成年牛,是引起牛羊跛行不能正常行走的主要原因。应充分认识羊腐蹄病造成的危害性,构建完善的饲养管理方案,强化羊群管理,降低羊腐蹄病发病率。该文分析羊腐蹄病的诊断和防治过程,以更好防控该种疾病,降低发病率。

Sheep's hoof rot is a kind of acute contact infectious disease frequently occurring in cloven-hoofed animals.The causative agent is necrotizing bacilli which invade into the crevices of sheep's hoof and cause the hoof to become soft,injured and suppurative,and ooze purulent secretion.The disease can cause local inflammation and necrosis of sheep's hoof,mainly in adult sheep and cattle,which is the main cause of lameness of cattle and sheep.We should fully understand the harmfulness caused by foot rot of sheep,construct a perfect feeding and management program,strengthen the management of sheep,and reduce the incidence of foot rot of sheep.This paper analyzes the diagnosis and control process of foot rot disease in sheep,in order to better control the disease and reduce the incidence rate.