牛布鲁氏菌病流行特点、诊断及防控

Brucellosis,Diagnosis and Control of Brucella Bovis

牛布鲁氏菌病是由布鲁氏菌感染导致的人畜共患病,此类病菌对牛生殖器具有较大危害,母牛患病会导致流产,公牛诱发附睾炎等疾病。在牛养殖中,带菌牛与患病牛是重要传染源。近年,青海省西宁市大通县畜牧养殖业发展较快,发生牛布鲁氏菌病对养殖业发展具有较大影响,会产生严重经济损失,对养殖户身体健康也具有较大威胁。该文主要论述牛布鲁氏杆菌病的流行特点、诊断及防控措施。

Bovine brucella brucellosis can cause zoonosis,which is harmful to bovine genitalia.Cow diseases can lead to miscarriage,and Bulls can cause epididymitis.In cattle breeding,infected and infected cattle are important sources of infection.In recent years,the development of animal husbandry industry in Datong county of Qinghai province has been rapid.The occurrence of bovine brucella brucellosis has a great impact on the development of economic losses,and also has a greater threat to the health of farmers.This paper mainly discusses the epidemic characteristics,diagnosis and control measures of bovine brucellosis.