刘从善事的传承与流变

The Inheritance and Change of Liu Congshan’s Story

刘从善事自元代始有雏形,以后便在民间与文人中广泛流传。历经明清小说、戏曲的演绎,特别是《双螭璧》的出现,将这一故事发挥到极致。该故事至今仍有旺盛的生命力。本文以比较研究法,从历史演进的角度对刘从善事进行分析整合,明确了刘从善事在不同时代、不同文体之间具体的新变情况,梳理出刘从善事流变的轨迹,继以探讨同题材故事传承演进的规律。同时亦对刘从善事的外延进行了分析,揭示出它对其他故事形成所产生的影响。

Liu Congshan’s Story had its basic rudiment from the Yuan dynasty and was circulated among the folk and literati from then on. Through the interpretation of novels and operas in the Ming and Qing dynasties,in particular,Shuang Chi Bi develops this story to the extreme. The story still has a strong vitality,promoting the development of relevant literary themes. This paper uses comparative research method to analyze and integrate Liu Congshan’s story from the perspective of historical evolution,clarifies the specific changes of Liu Congshan’s Story in different times and styles,teases out the trajectory of Liu Congshan’s Story,thus discusses the same subject matter story inheritance to evolve the rule. At the same time,this paper also analyzes the extension of Liu Congshan’s Story and analyzes its influence on other stories to some extent.