摘要
马克思的时间观对人民追求美好生活具有永恒价值。在新时代,劳动时间和自由时间为美好生活的实现提供了物质基础和重要契机。马克思的时间观在为新时代人民实现美好生活带来机遇的同时也形成了一定的挑战。物化劳动时间影响了对新时代人民美好生活的认知,自由时间的异化扭曲了对新时代人民美好生活的认真,虚拟时间弱化了对新时代人民美好生活的认同。因此,在实现人民美好生活的过程中,应把握时间的属人本质,强化美好生活的人格世界;突显时间的价值特性,规范美好生活的应然世界;转化时间的现实意义,打开美好生活的本然世界。
Marx's view of time is of eternal value to the people's pursuit of a better life.In the new era,labor time and free time provide material foundation and important opportunity for the realization of a better life.Marx's view of time brought opportunities for the people of the new era to achieve a better life,but also formed a certain challenge:materialized labor time affected the new era people's good life cognition,the alienation of free time distorted the new era people's good life seriously,virtual time weakened the new era people's good life recognition.Therefore,in the process of realizing the people's better life,we should grasp the human nature of time,strengthen the personality world of a better life,highlight the value characteristics of time,regulate the world of a better life,transform the practical significance of time,open up the natural world of a better life.
作者
张星星
ZHANG Xing-xing(South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,China)
关键词
马克思时间观
劳动时间
自由时间
虚拟时间
Marx's view of time
people's good life
working time
free time
virtual time