《一个陌生女人的来信》——基于弗洛伊德精神分析理论的解读

A reading of A letter from an Unknown Wowan--ased on Freud's Psychoanalytic theory

在文本细读的基础上,运用弗洛伊德精神分析理论对小说《一个陌生女人的来信》进行全方位的解读。全文共分为四个章节。第一章介绍了“埃勒克特拉情结”及父亲角色缺失对女主人公“陌生女人”成长的影响。第二章从无意识理论角度解读“陌生女人”成长阶段的单恋心理变化.第三章运用人格理论分析“陌生女人”在爱欲与纯情间的艰难抉择。第四章介绍了梦的相关知识及运用释梦理论解读“陌生女人”的梦境。对正在恋爱或已经进入婚姻的女性提出一些建议,在她们面临抉择时做出较理性,较准确的判断。

This paper is based on the close reading of the text,the use of Freud's Psychoanalytic theory of the novel A letter from an Unknown Wowan,a comprehensive interpretation.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter introduces the influence of"Eller Electra complex"and the role of the father of the heroine's lack of growth.The second chapter reads the psychological changes of unrequited lover"strange woman"love and purity.The fourth chapter introduces the related knowledge of dreams and dreams with the interpretation of the theory of dreams"strange woman".Some suggestions are made for women who are in love or in marriage to make more rational and accurate judgements when they are faced with choices.