叶赛宁《我满怀忧伤地凝视着你》——抒情诗的叙事学分析

Yesenin's"I Gaze at You with Sadness"--The Narratological Analysis of Lyric Poetry

叶赛宁的诗歌《我满怀忧伤地凝视着你》所描述的是我忧伤地凝视着你的时候会发生的事。在故事外层次上,是抒情人心灵的演示性呈现;在故事层次上,则是诗人生平的叙述。通过抒情主人公思绪的流转实现恋人、自我和读者的对话和情感交流。抒情文本还在真情实感的展现中,实现对爱的追求、自我确认和自省以及对现实的反思与批判的叙事功能。

Yesenin's poem"I Gaze at You with Sadness"describes what happens when I gaze at you with sadness.On the external level of the story,it is the psychic presentation of the lyricist;On the story level,it is about the poefs life narration.Through the flow of the feelings,the lyric protagonist has achieved the dialogue and emotional exchange between lovers,self and the reader.The lyric text also displays the true feelings and realizes the narrative functions of the pursuit of love,self-confirmation and introspection,as well as the reflection and criticism of the reality.