农业信贷、财政支农与西部地区农民收入增长

Agricultural Credit,Financial Support for Agriculture and Farmers'Income Growth in Western China

本文基于乡村振兴视角,选取2009-2017年我国西部11省份相关数据,通过构建固定效应模型研究农业信贷、财政支农及其交互作用对农村居民收入增长的影响。研究发现:农业信贷、财政支农和交互作用均对西部地区农村居民收入增长具有正向推动作用,且农业信贷是影响西部地区农村居民收入增长的最重要因素;同时农业信贷、财政支农及交互项的增收效果存在较为显著的空间异质性,西北地区农业信贷增收效果要优于西南地区,西南地区财政支农增收效果和农业信贷与财政支农的配合效果要优于西北地区。

Based on the perspective of rural revitalization,this paper selects the relevant data of 11 provinces in Western China from 2009 to 2017,and studies the impact of agricultural credit,financial support for agriculture and their interaction on the income growth of rural residents by building a fixed effect model.It is found that agricultural credit,financial support for agriculture and interaction have positive effects on the income growth of rural residents in the western region,and agricultural credit is the most important factor affecting the income growth of rural residents in the western region;at the same time,the effect of agricultural credit,financial support for agriculture and interaction has significant spatial heterogeneity,and the effect of agricultural credit in the northwest region should be excellent In Southwest China,the effect of financial support for agriculture and income increase and the cooperation effect of agricultural credit and financial support for agriculture in Southwest China are better than that in Northwest China.