人工智能加速发展下的职业院校物联网应用技术专业建设研究

Researchon Setting up the Major of Applied Technology for Internet of things in Vocational Colleges Under the Accelerated Development of Artificial Intelligence

人工智能产业发展日趋成熟,相关产品以其稳定性、高效性的优势将制造型企业中大量重复性劳动岗位的员工取代,这导致基础性劳动岗位用人需求锐减,职业院校毕业生就业受到了冲击。同时,人工智能产品服务于职业院校,智慧课堂、智慧校园等新概念的融入让原本枯燥的学习生活充满乐趣。在这种环境下,职业院校应形成一种接纳人工智能、利用人工智能、引领人工智能的思维战略。文章以职业院校物联网应用技术专业为例,立足企业用人需求,从人才培养方案、专业课程设置以及信息化手段的融入等方面分析归纳“人工智能化”是职业院校发展的必由之路。

The development of Artificial intelligence industry is becoming increasingly mature,characterized by the replacement of a large number of employees engaged in repeated works in manufacturing enterprises by the products with advantages of relative stability and efficiency.It leads to sharp reduction of demand for basic labor works and resulted in the impact on employment of students graduated from vocational colleges.However,the artificial intelligence products let the boring studies be full of funs when the same are used for services in the vocational colleges,being introducedthe new concepts such as the smart classes,smart campuses and so on.In this situation,vocational colleges shall have a strategy of thought that accepts,utilize and guide theartificial intelligence.By the examples of applied technology major for internet of things in vocational colleges,it made analysis based on labor demand of enterprises with respect to program of talent cultivation,setup of professional courses and introduction of informatization means and conclude that the ArtificialIntellectualization shall be the only road for the development of vocational colleges.