国外战术导弹半实物仿真试验验证能力发展分析

Development Analysis of Foreign Tactical Missile Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Capability

半实物仿真是战术导弹等先进武器装备在研制试样、性能评估、作战演练中必不可少的主要仿真方法和手段。从多物理场/控制耦合、导航、多模/宽谱段制导、导引头抗干扰、靶场试验等五个方面,介绍了国外战术导弹半实物仿真试验设备、试验技术的具体情况,分析了其半实物仿真验证能力的发展现状及发展趋势,提出了战术导弹半实物仿真应重点关注在复杂战场环境、新型物理效应、多弹协同/多体飞行器协同等方面的能力建设,分析结果可对未来战术导弹半实物仿真能力建设发展具有借鉴意义。

Hardware-in-the-loop simulation is an indispensable main simulation method for sample development,performance assessment and operational drill of the tactical missile weapon system. From the five aspects of multi-physical fields coupling simulation,navigation system simulation,multi-channel/broad band guidance and control system simulation,anti-jamming simulation and range test simulation,the development status of foreign tactical missile hardware-in-the-loop simulation equipment and technique are introduced. In addition,the development status and trend of its verification capability are analyzed. And complex battlefield environment,new physical effects,multi-projectile coordination and multi-body aircraft coordination should be focused on. The conclusion has a reference significance for the development of future tactical missile hardware-in-the-loop simulation capability.