闽台宋江阵的起源及其传承现状研究

The Origin and Inheritance of Songjiang Array in Fujian and Taiwan

“宋江阵”以阵法操练和当地拳术表演为主要内容,为闽台地区所独尚,是区别于他域武术文化的主要表征之一。“宋江阵”的渊源一直以来各臻其说、莫衷一是,在对“宋江阵”源起的众说进行归类汇总的基础上,立足闽台独特的历史与人文背景对其上源进行了追溯和界说。研究认为:台湾“宋江阵”传自福建、同根同源,但由于海峡两岸特殊的历史与地理人文环境,使两岸“宋江阵”呈现出迥异的传承状态。基于“宋江阵”在海峡两岸交流中认同纽带作用的有效发挥,对其产生的文化渊源、传承现状进行梳理,有利于进一步强化闽台“源”文化认同,密切两岸关系。

Songjiang array is based on the formation of martial arts drills and local boxing performances.It is unique in Fujian and Taiwan,and is one of the main characteristics that distinguish it from other martial arts culture in other places.The origin of Songjiang array has always been different and inconsistent.Therefore,this paper traces and defines its origin based on the classification and summary of Songjiang array’s origins as well as the unique historical and human background of Fujian and Taiwan.The research suggests that Songjiang array in Taiwan is from Fujian and has the same roots,but the different areas of existence make the Songjiang Array on both sides of the Taiwan straits present a very different state of heritage.The study aims to further strengthen the“source”cultural identity of Fujian and Taiwan and to strengthen the relations across the Taiwan straits.