可穿戴式持续葡萄糖监测设备的研究现状

Research status of wearable continuous glucose monitoring devices

糖尿病已经成为当今世界的主要死因之一。虽然目前还没有治愈糖尿病的方法,但是可靠持续的葡萄糖监测结合有效的药物治疗,可以缓解症状、减少并发症以及提高治疗的效率。为了即时护理以及及时治疗,防止突发状况,持续葡萄糖监测设备便应运而生。本文首先简要介绍可穿戴式持续葡萄糖监测设备及其分类;其次介绍基于不同体液的无创的可穿戴式持续葡萄糖监测技术及其优点和缺点;最后概述可穿戴式持续葡萄糖监测技术设备的研究现状与前景。

In recent years, diabetes has become one of the main causes of death. Although there is no cure for diabetes, reliable and continuous glucose monitoring combined with effective drug treatment can alleviate symptoms, reduce complications and improve treatment efficiency. For immediate care and timely treatment to prevent emergencies, continuous glucose monitoring devices have developed. Herein the wearable continuous glucose monitoring devices and their classification are briefly introduced.Secondly, non-invasive wearable continuous glucose monitoring technology based on different body fluids and its advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Finally, the research status and prospects of wearable continuous glucose monitoring devices are summarized.