新见小邾国有铭青铜器探析

Analysis of Newly Discovered Inscribed Bronzes of the Xiaozhu State

近年来追缴的小邾国青铜器中,邾寿父鼎、邾眉父匜被盗于距东江小邾国墓地仅1.5千米的横岭埠遗址,器主是小邾国宗室贵族。郳公戈被盗于大韩墓地,年代为春秋晚期偏晚,是小邾国君郳公克父的自作器,综合文献记载和郳公镈铭文,推知克父应即小邾国春秋末期的国君恭公或惠公。两件邾季簠是小邾国君之幼弟为其妻仲娸作的媵器。

Among the recently recovered stolen bronzes of the Xiaozhu state, ding-cauldron of Zhu Shoufu and yi-pourers of Zhu Meifu were unearthed at the Henglingbu site, 1.5 kilometers away from cemetery of the Xiaozhu state, and the owners of both ding and yi vessels are royal and noble families of the Xiaozhu state. The ge-dagger-ax of Duke Ni was unearthed from cemetery of the late Spring and Autumn period at the Dahan Village and it was manufactured by Ke Fu of Duke Ni, king of the Xiaozhu state. Taking into consideration historical records and inscriptions on bronze bo-bell of Duke Ni, the present paper proposes that Ke Fu should refer to Duke Gong or Duke Hui, king of the Xiaozhu state at the end of the Spring and Autumn period. Two fu-square containers of Zhu Ji are yingqi(dowry objects)that the younger brother of the Xiaozhu state’s king made for his wife Zhong Qi.