摘要
从新兴经济体崛起、开放与保护的较量、美中以科技为基础的经济竞争、多边与单边的对垒4方面梳理了全球经济和科技治理格局的变化;从加强中国参与全球科技治理的统筹协调,国内治理和全球治理,自主创新和开放创新,政府、市场和社会机制4方面提出开放创新体系建设的总体思路;从推动核心技术原创性突破、深化国际科技创新合作、打造国际科技合作平台、提升国家科技创新软实力4方面提出建设开放创新体系的重点任务和建议。
Firstly,the paper sorts the new changes of global economic and technological governance pattern from four aspects:the rise of emerging economies,contest between openness and protection,technology-based economic competition between the United States and China,and the multilateral and unilateral confrontation.Secondly,a general idea of building an open and innovative system is proposed concerning strengthening China’s overall coordination in global science and technology governance,domestic governance and global governance,independent innovation,and open innovation,government,market and social mechanisms.Finally,this paper puts forward the key tasks and suggestions for building an open innovative system in terms of promoting original breakthroughs in core technologies,deepening international cooperation in scientific and technological innovation,building an international platform for scientific and technological cooperation,and enhancing the soft power of national scientific and technological innovation.
作者
张瑾
杨彩霞
万劲波
ZHANG Jin;YANG Caixia;WAN Jinbo(China Center for International Economic Exchanges,Beijing 100050,China;School of Social Sciences,Tsinglma University,Beijing 100084,China;Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;School of Public and Management,University of Aciulemy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第5期6-12,共7页
Science & Technology Review
基金
科技部科技创新战略研究专项(ZLY201822)
中国科学院办公厅政策调研课题(Y9J2561601)。
关键词
全球科技治理
开放创新体系
国际科技合作
global science and technology governance
open innovative system
international science and technology cooperation