摘要
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)是一种在临床上表现为睡眠中反复发生呼吸暂停或低通气的疾病,其发病率高且具有潜在致死危险。近年来该疾病日益受到重视,在众多治疗方法中,下颌前移矫治器作为一种非手术治疗方式,因其无创伤、便于摘戴、患者易于接受等独特的优点,是治疗轻、中度OSAHS的有效方法。本文就下颌前移矫治器分类、作用机制、与持续正压通气治疗的对比、对患者的影响等进行综述。
Obstructive sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome(OSAHS)is a disease characterized by recurrent apnoea or hypopnoea during sleep and has a high incidence and a potentially lethal risk.In recent years,the disease has received increasing attention.Among many treatment methods,mandibular advancement device(MAD)is a non-surgical and effective method used to treat mild and moderate OSAHS.The unique advantages of MAD include non-invasiveness,easy removal and receptiveness for patients.This article will summarise the classification,mechanism of action,difference from continuous positive airway pressure and effects of MAD on patients.
作者
赵圆
杨婷
彭文涛
刘春艳
Zhao Yuan;Yang Ting;Peng Wentao;Liu Chunyan(School of Stomatology,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050017,China;Dept.of Orthodontics,Hospital of Stomatology,Hebei Medical University,Key Laboratory of Stomatology,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050017,China)
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2020年第3期328-335,共8页
International Journal of Stomatology
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(81701010)。
关键词
下颌前移矫治器
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征
颏舌肌
慢性间断性低氧
mandibular advancement device
obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
genioglossus fatigue
chronic intermittent hypoxia