传染病疫情下法医学尸体解剖检验室建设展望

Perspectives on the construction of forensic autopsy laboratory under the infectious diseases

人群对新型冠状病毒肺炎普遍易感,在国内已造成数万人感染。由于现有的尸体解剖检验室不具备传染病患者或疑似传染病患者尸体解剖检验条件,公安机关法医人员在处理感染状态不清、疫情接触时不明的未知名尸体案事件时,面临着严峻的感染风险。为满足传染病患者或疑似传染病患者尸体解剖工作需要,确保法医人员身体健康安全,了解传染病患者的病理生理改变,完善法医学解剖检验室的建设十分必要。

People are susceptible to the COVID-19, which already infected tens of thousands of people in China. The existing autopsy laboratories are unqualified for performing the autopsy for the infectious or suspected infectious bodies When dealing with the cadavers with unclear health condition or unknown contact with the epidemic, the forensic medical experts are facing with severe risk of getting infected. In order to meet the needs of autopsy of infectious or suspected infectious bodies, to ensure the health and safety of forensic medical experts, to understand the pathophysiological changes of infected patients, it is necessary to improve the construction of forensic autopsy laboratory.