农林高校“专业+”创新创业教育模式的探索与实践--以华中农业大学为例

Explorations and practices of “Major +” innovation and entrepreneurship education mode in agriculture and forestry universities: Take Huazhong Agricultural University as an example

随着全面深化教育改革向纵深发展,农林高校创新创业教育面临诸多困境,与专业融合程度不深尤为突出。华中农业大学在实践中探索出"专业+课程""专业+赛事""专业+实践"的"专业+"创新创业教育新模式,有效破解了农林高校创新创业教育的困境。"专业+"创新创业教育模式实现了创新创业教育与专业教育的目标融合、知识融合、模式融合,对高校人才培养改革和创新型国家建设意义深远。

With the deepening of reform in an all-round way, the innovation and entrepreneurship education in agricultural and forestry universities is facing many dilemmas, of which the most conspicuous is that the degree of integration with the major is not deep. Huazhong Agricultural University has explored a new mode of "Major +" innovation and entrepreneurship education of "Major + Course", "Major + Competition" and "Major + Practice" in practice, which has effectively solved the dilemma of innovation and entrepreneurship education in agricultural and forestry universities. The mode of "Major +" innovation and entrepreneurship education realizes the goal integration, knowledge integration and mode integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and professional education, which is of far-reaching significance to the talent training reform of colleges and universities and the construction of an innovative country.