基于文献计量的国内聚落形态研究进展

Research Progress of Domestic Settlement Pattern Based on Bibliometrics

国内聚落形态研究经历了漫长的体系构建和理论积累过程,利用文献计量方法和CiteSpace知识图谱绘制功能,对聚落形态研究进行可视化分析,得知近年来国内研究热点、知识群组及前沿动态呈现三方面特征:①国内聚落形态研究已经具备比较完善的理论基础且仍在继续发展;②国内聚落形态研究表现出多学科交叉研究和多元化方法运用的特征;③城市形态研究成果较为丰富,乡村形态研究存在较大提升空间。为推动国内聚落形态研究进一步发展,未来研究在中西部城市、一般性乡村等地区仍需进一步探索,对聚落社会和人文方向的分析仍需加强。

The study of domestic settlement patterns has undergone a long process of system construction and theoretical accumulation.Using the bibliometric method and CiteSpace’s knowledge map drawing function to visualize the settlement morphology research,we can learn that the research hotspots,knowledge groups and frontier dynamics of domestic research in recent years present three characteristics:(1)The study of domestic settlement patterns has a relatively complete theoretical basis and is still developing;(2)The study of domestic settlement patterns shows the characteristics of multidisciplinary research and the application of diversified methods;(3)The results of urban morphology research are rich,and there is room for improvement in rural morphology research.In order to promote the further development of domestic settlement patterns,future research in the central and western cities,and general rural areas still needs to be further explored,and the analysis on the settlement society and humanities still needs to be strengthened.