COVID-19疫情对我国港航业发展影响的调查和应对措施

Investigation on the Impact of the COVID-19 Virus Epidemic on Port and Shipping Industry and its Countermeasures

针对2020年春节期间发生的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情给我国的经济发展带来严重影响的状况,为客观地了解此次疫情对我国港航业发展的影响,以广州航运交所开展的问卷调查收集的数据为样本,对与此次疫情相关的数据进行梳理分析。在此基础上,结合已有研究,提出在该疫情的影响下港航业应采取的应对措施。统计分析结果表明,面对不确定性因素,提振市场信心是对恢复港航企业发展最有效,也是最容易忽视的因素,在应对该疫情过程中,需予以重视。

The impact of the epidemic on port and shipping industry is analyzed based on the information of the questionnaire carried out by Guangzhou Shipping Exchange.The feasible countermeasures are brought forward.To confront the uncertainty,boosting market confidence is the most effective measure,although it is the easiest to be neglected in the process of the industry resuming.