“一带一路”背景下我国金融产业空间扩散的影响因素研究

Study on the Diffusion Factors of China's Financial Industry under the Background of“One Belt And One Road”

“一带一路”背景下我国与沿线国家建立广泛而深入的金融合作,但由于各国经济基础及政治环境差别,仍然存在大量难点亟待化解.如何深化各国间的金融合作,推动我国金融产业向“一带一路”国家扩散,需要找出影响我国金融产业空间溢出的核心变量.基于此,采用“丝绸之路经济带”涉及的31个国家的经济数据,分析了中亚、西亚、南亚三个区域的政治稳定度水平,并采用空间自回归模型分析了我国金融产业向不同地区的扩散水平.研究发现,经济发展、信息化水平和交通水平显著地促进了我国金融产业的空间扩散,信息化水平是促进金融产业空间扩散的最主要因素.

Under the background of"one belt and one road",China has established extensive and in-depth financial cooperation with countries along the belt and road.However,due to the differences in economic foundation and political environment,there are still a lot of difficulties to be solved urgently.How to deepen the financial cooperation among countries and promote the spread of China's financial industry to"One Belt And One Road"countries needs to find out the core variables that affect the spatial spillover of China's financial industry.Based on this,this paper USES the economic data of 31 countries involved in the silk road economic belt to analyze the level of political stability in the three regions of central Asia,west Asia and South Asia,and USES the spatial autoregressive model to analyze the diffusion level of China's financial industry to different regions.It is found that economic development,informatization level and traffic level significantly promote the external diffusion of China's financial industry,and informatization level is the most important factor to promote the external expansion of the financial industry.