基于物联网和WebGIS的安徽宿松华阳河湖群省级自然保护区信息管理系统设计

Design on the Information Management System for Anhui Susong Huayang River-Lakes Provincial Nature Reserve Based on Internet of Things and WebGIS

针对目前湿地保护区管理信息化程度不高、时效性差的问题,本研究设计了一种基于物联网与WebGIS技术的湿地保护区信息管理系统。该系统首先采用多源异构物联网终端,实现对湿地资源要素数据的采集;其次通过无线传感器网络将采集数据实时传送到系统数据中心;最后基于WebGIS技术提供要素浏览与查询、终端采集数据实时传输、属性值统计分析、动态监测、数据发布等信息服务,实现了生物多样性可视化、视频监控实时显示、水鸟目标智能识别等特色功能。该系统的应用为湿地保护区智能监管提供了一种解决方案,有利于湿地远程监测与高效管理。

In this paper,aimed at such problems as low informatization and poor timeliness in managing wetland reserves,a design was made on the information management system for wetland reserves based on Internet of Things(IoT)and WebGIS technologies.In the designed system,a multi-source heterogeneous IoT terminal is first adopted to realize data collection for wetland resource elements;the collected data is then sent to the data center of the system by a wireless sensor network;finally based on WebGIS technologies,such information services are provided as element browsing and enquiring,live transmission of terminal-collected data,statistic analysis on attribute values,dynamic monitoring and data release,and some featured functions are realized including biodiversity visualization,real-time display of video monitoring and intelligent identification of object waterfowl.Application of the system would provide a solution to intelligent monitoring of wetland reserves and facilitate wetland remote monitoring and efficient management.