基于文化基因理论视角的民间体育游戏发展困境及化解策略

Development Difficulty and Solution Strategy of Folk Sports Games Based on Cultural Gene Theory

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等,以文化基因为切入点探讨民间体育游戏当代发展困境及化解路径。研究认为:民间体育游戏及其当代发展,对有效传承和拓展中华优秀民族文化具有重要意义,在文化基因理论视角下,基因异化下的影响力削弱、基因退化下的源动力缺失、基因僵化下的内驱力亏欠、基因弱化下的外引力消减是造成民间体育游戏当代发展困境的主要原因,需通过以国家政策为主导的基因优化、以数据库构建为重心的基因保存、以学校活动为载体的基因活化、以社区体验为中心的基因修复路径进行化解。

By using the methods of literature review and logic analysis,this paper discusses the contemporary development difficulty and solution path of folk sports games from the perspective of cultural gene.The research holds that:it’s of great significance of folk sports games and their contemporary development for effectively inheriting and expanding Chinese excellent traditional culture.From the perspective of cultural gene theory,the main reasons for the current development difficulty of folk sports games are the weakening of influence under genetic alienation,the lack of source power under genetic degradation,the deficit of internal driving force under genetic rigidity,and the reduction of external attraction under genetic weakening.It needs to be resolved through gene optimization led by national policies,gene preservation focused on database construction,gene activation based on school activities,and gene repair paths centered on community experience.