摘要
大数据时代,传统的以“信息收集”规制为着力点的个人信息保护出现适法性困境,以“知情同意”为框架的机理失灵,个人信息的利用对象从直接个人信息逐渐向间接个人信息过渡,其财产价值凸显,新型个人信息财产权呼之欲出。立法应顺应数字经济的发展,构建合理新型个人信息体系。具体而言:纵向层面,以“宽进+删除权”为具体保护策略;横向层面,在信息主体和信息产业者之间合理配置权利,即信息主体享有个人信息权和个人信息财产权,信息产业者享有信息资产权。
In the big data era,difficulties of the traditional“information collecting”regulation as the focus of personal information protection appear in compliant with laws,such as the failure of the framework of“informed consent”mechanism,the highlighted property value when the using object of personal information is gradually transitioning from direct personal information to indirect personal information,and the new personal information property rights is on the horizon.The legislation should comply with the development of digital economy and construct a reasonable new personal information system.Specifically,in the vertical level,“loose admission plus cancel rights”as a protection strategy;in the horizontal level,reasonable allocation of rights between the information subject and the information industry,that is,the information subject enjoys the rights of personal information and the property rights of personal information,and the information industry owner enjoys the rights of information assets.
作者
李兆利
Li Zhaoli(School of Civil Commercial law,Southwest University of Politics and Las,Chongqing,401120 China;Shandong University of Science and Technology,Tai'an 271000,Shandong,China)
出处
《征信》
北大核心
2020年第4期54-59,共6页
Credit Reference
基金
教育部人文社科项目(18YJC820006)。
关键词
信息利用
间接个人信息
信息财产权
大数据
information utilization
indirect personal information
information property rights
big data
