区块链嵌入政府管理方式变革研究

Research on the Blockchain Embedded in the Reform of Government Management Methods

在将信息技术应用于政府管理的背景下,各国政府亦在探索应用区块链实现政府管理方式变革。政府实施行政管理的核心抓手在于数据,而目前政务数据运用的问题主要集中在数据质量、数据共享与数据安全三方面。区块链作为一种分布式数据库技术,对政府管理方式变革的最核心的应用价值在于保障数据安全,而其他政务数据问题更多地需要依靠技术之外的因素解决。去中心化与中心化各有其价值,公共治理创新离不开政府的协调与保障。

Under the background of E-government in which information technology was applied to government management, governments of various countries are also exploring the application of blockchain to realize the reform of government management methods. The core handle for the government to implement administrative management lies in data, while the current problems in the application of government data mainly focus on data quality, data sharing and data security. As a distributed database technology, the core application value of blockchain to the reform of government management methods is to ensure data security, while other problems of government data need to be solved by factors other than technology. Decentralization and centralization have their own values. Blockchain technology cannot replace the role of government as the ultimate provider of social trust.