物理因子疗法在心血管疾病康复治疗中的应用

Application of Physical Factor Therapy in Rehabilitation of Cardiovascular Diseases

近些年随着人口老龄化加速、生活方式改变等因素,心血管疾病已经超越恶性肿瘤成为我国居民致死致残的首要病因。心脏康复可以显著降低心血管疾病患者的再入院率和死亡率,并且使患者的生活质量得到改善,从而回归正常社会生活。物理因子疗法作为康复治疗的重要途径之一,虽然效果明显,但是由于其不断更新而存在许多不确定性。因此,本文总结了现阶段物理因子疗法在心血管疾病治疗当中的应用情况,从而为物理因子在心血管疾病中的进一步应用提供参考和依据。

In recent years,with the acceleration of the aging of the population,lifestyle changes and other factors,cardiovascular disease has gone beyond malignant tumors and become the leading cause of death and disability of Chinese residents.Cardiac rehabilitation can not only significantly reduce the readmission rate and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease,but also improve the patients'quality of life and help them return to normal social life.As one of the methods of rehabilitation therapy,physical factor therapy is a kind of long-standing,but constantly updated treatment methods,the effect is obvious but there are many uncertainties.Therefore,this review summarizes the current phase of physical factor therapy in the treatment of cardiovascular disease,in order to provide some reference and basis for the further application.