王士禛与蒲松龄交往问题探讨

On Associations between Wang Shizhen and Pu Songling

结合王士禛和蒲松龄二人的作品、经历,可以推测王、蒲第一次会面最可能在毕际有家,且这次相会不是偶然,而是王士禛主动来拜会蒲松龄。目前,学界对王、蒲的两首赠答诗的解读与事实存在误差,掺入了研究者一定的主观色彩,拉近了二人之间的心理距离。王士禛拒为《聊斋志异》作序最主要的原因应是《聊斋志异》有些内容触犯时忌,以及其在王士禛心中的地位不够高。

Though analysis of several associations between Wang Shizhen and Pu Songling after studying their works and experiences,the author speculated that the first meeting between Wang and Pu might take place at home of Bi Jiyou,and it was not accidental,rather,it was Wang who came to visit Pu.Now there were some discrepancies in the interpretation of two poems by Wang and Pu for some scholars subjectively closed the psychological distance between them.The reason why Wang Shizhen refused to write preface for Pu’s Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio would be that part of the content was against the ruler and the novel was not of high value in Wang’s mind.