改革开放以来乡村社会交往伦理的变迁与重构

The Transformation and Reconstruction of Rural Social Interaction Ethics since Reform and Opening Up

交往伦理是人在交往中衍生出的某些约定俗成的行为准则或行为规范。改革开放以来,传统乡村社会交往伦理受社会主义市场经济及西方个人价值本位思想的冲击,再加上国家正处于治理转型时期,乡村交往伦理从交往主体、交往范围、交往方式、交往空间等方面分别发生相应的变迁,为乡村社会带来了诸如教育、养老、婚姻、交往利益化等问题。为了解决相关社会问题,应该积极响应习近平总书记提倡的乡村建设与家风建设,通过践行社会主义核心价值观、传承优秀传统伦理思想等有效措施重建乡村社会交往伦理,从而为社会主义新农村建设提供理论引导,推动农村的振兴发展。

Communication ethics is some conventional code of conduct or code of conduct derived from human communication.Since the reform and opening up,the traditional rural social communication ethics has been impacted by the socialist market economy and the western personal value standard thought,coupled with the fact that the country is in the period of governance transformation.Rural communication ethics has undergone corresponding changes from the aspects of communication subject,communication scope,communication mode,communication space and so on,which has brought such problems as education,pension,marriage,communication benefit and so on.In order to solve the related social problems,we should respond positively to the rural construction and family style construction advocated by General Secretary Xi Jinping,and practice it.Effective measures,such as socialist core values and inheriting excellent traditional ethical thoughts,can reconstruct the ethics of rural social communication,so as to provide theoretical guidance for the construction of a new socialist countryside and promote the revitalization and development of the countryside.